About
By Hand Farm is dreamed of and run by Laura Xiao, a proud first generation farmer. She grows cut flowers with organic methods on leased land in Newfane, VT. She first started her farming career on vegetable farms in the Sierra foothills and eastern Washington, before finding her way to southern Vermont and the magic of flowers. She has fallen completely in love with the farmer-florist model of growing flowers and designing with them.
Growing Practices
We use a variety of practices to nurture the health of the soil, which in turn helps plants grow healthier and stronger. We add lots of organic matter through cover cropping and compost, and use select mineral amendments and organic fertilizers to supply the appropriate nutrients at the precise time that the plants need them.
The Name
The Name
All cut flowers, regardless of how big or small the farm is, must be harvested by hand. Unlike certain vegetable crops that can be harvested by specialized machinery when the farm is scaled large enough, flowers are too delicate for machines to pick. Someone cuts every single stem. At the scale of the global cut flower industry, that means that cheap flowers depend on exploiting people’s labor. The name is a constant reminder of the enormous amount of work it takes to grow and harvest flowers and most anything else, inside of a globalized agricultural system that tries to make us forget it.
Finally, the name By Hand Farm is an homage to, an honoring of, all the farmers and landworkers of the world, past and present, who for so long did their work without the help of fossil fuel machinery, that double edged sword.
Press
Jan. 2025, NOFA-VT, “By Hand Farm’s Journey: From Idea to Sustainable Business,” https://www.nofavt.org/about/blog/hand-farms-journey-idea-sustainable-business
Sept. 2024, The Commons, “Helping organic farms blossom,” https://www.commonsnews.org/issue/783/783NOFA_feature
Teaching
Dec. 2025, Dried Floral Wreath Workshop at The Humble Mug, Brattleboro
Nov. 2025, Dried Floral Wreath Workshop at The Humble Mug, Brattleboro
Feb. 2025, NOFA-VT Winter Conference: “Growing Cut Flowers Intensive,” Burlington
Sept. 2024 NOFA-VT Summer Workshop: “Growing No-till Flowers,” On-farm in Newfane